Polarity

The mapping between image tone, laser exposure, and the visible result on a material.

In the workflow

Why Polarity matters

Correct polarity depends on whether exposure creates a lighter or darker mark. It should be tested rather than inferred from screen appearance alone.

Practical check

How to evaluate it

Engrave a small black-to-white reference patch on the actual material. It should reveal which source tones produce the lightest and darkest visible marks before a full photograph is prepared.

Go deeper

A careful photo-preparation workflow for slate, including polarity, contrast, dithering, sizing, and a controlled material test.

Read the complete guide

Prepare the pixels

Use the terminology in a real photo workflow.

Crop, tune, size, dither, and export a one-bit PNG on iPhone or iPad. Test the result on scrap with your machine and material guidance.

Download EngravePrep